Which term refers to the legal process by which an immigrant becomes a citizen?

Prepare for the Civics Reporting Category 2 Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Ace the exam and deepen your understanding of civic responsibilities and governance!

Multiple Choice

Which term refers to the legal process by which an immigrant becomes a citizen?

Naturalization is the legal process by which an immigrant becomes a citizen. It typically involves meeting residency requirements, demonstrating language or civics knowledge, undergoing background checks, and taking an oath of allegiance after the application is approved. The result is that the person is granted citizenship and full rights and duties of the country. The other terms describe different states: an immigrant is the person who moves to the country, a resident is someone who lives there but isn’t necessarily a citizen, and a citizen is the status you obtain through naturalization or other means.

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